Ngokweengxelo ezibanzi zemithombo yeendaba, ngo-2022, ebusweni bemeko entsonkothileyo kunye nobunzima bamazwe aphesheya kunye nokusasazeka kwemeko yobhubhani wasekhaya, imfuno esezantsi yelizwe lase China.sumbhobho wentsimbi ongenamanzikwaye ipleyiti yentsimbi ishishini liya kuba buthathaka, ixabiso leumbhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo ziya kunyuka, kunye neendleko zeumbhobho wentsimbi yekhabhoni iya kuvuka.Isalathiso senzuzo iyonke ikwinqanaba elisezantsi kwiminyaka yakutshanje."Sijonge phambili ku-2023, kunye nokuphucula ngokuqhubekayo kwamanyathelo okuthintela kunye nokulawula ubhubhane kunye nokukhululwa ngokuthe ngcembe kwempembelelo yemigaqo-nkqubo yozinziso lwezoqoqosho, imfuno Imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo ye-42CrMokulindeleke ukuba ichache.Ukongeza, ukudityaniswa kunye nohlengahlengiso lweshishini lentsimbi kulindeleke ukuba kukhawuleze, kwaye ukuxinana kweshishini kuya kunyuka ngakumbi. "UQu Xiuli, usekela mongameli kunye nonobhala jikelele weChina Iron and Steel Association, wenze esi sigwebo singasentla.
U-Qu Xiuli uthe ukususela ngo-2022, inzuzo yezoqoqosho kumashishini emibhobho yensimbi iye yancipha unyaka nonyaka ngenxa yempembelelo yemveliso, ukuhla kwexabiso kunye nokunyuka okubukhali kwamaxabiso amandla, kunye nezinto ezisisiseko eziphezulu.Nangona kunjalo, i-capital ehlala kuluhlu kunye neemveliso ezigqityiweyo zehlile, ii-akhawunti ezifunyenweyo zonyuke kancinci, kwaye ubume betyala buyalungiswa.
Ngokutsho koqikelelo lweChina Steel Association, imveliso yentsimbi ekrwada yaseTshayina ngo-2022 iya kufikelela kwi-1.01 yeebhiliyoni zeetoni, ukuncipha konyaka-ngonyaka kwezigidi ezingama-23 zeetoni, okanye i-2.3%.
Ngokutsho kwedatha yengeniso yezoshishino ekhutshwe yi-National Bureau of Statistics kutshanje, ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuNovemba ka-2022, inzuzo epheleleyo yokunyibilikisa isinyithi esinyibilikisiweyo kunye noshishino lwe-calendering yayiyi-yuan eyi-22.92 yeebhiliyoni, phantsi kwe-94.5% ngonyaka;Xa kuthelekiswa nenzuzo iyonke ye-415.29 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan kwangelo xesha linye ngo-2021, inzuzo ehambelana nayo yehle nge-392.37 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan.
UQu Xiuli uthe ukusukela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuNovemba ka-2022, ilahleko yamashishini angamalungu e-Steel Association ifikelele kwi-46.24%.Umyinge wengeniso yengeniso kwiintengiso yi-1.66% kuphela, kwaye amanye amashishini afikelela ngaphezulu kwe-9% kwaye amanye afumana ilahleko enkulu.Ukongeza, umlinganiselo wetyala kumashishini angamalungu oMbutho weNsimbi yi-61.55%, eliphantsi lingaphantsi kwe-50%, kwaye eliphezulu lingaphezulu kwe-100%.Kukho iyantlukwano ebalulekileyo kwisakhono sokuchasana nomngcipheko wamashishini.
U-Qu Xiuli ukholelwa ukuba ukuhlukana phakathi kwamashishini kubonakala, ukudibanisa kunye nokulungelelaniswa koshishino lwensimbi kulindeleke ukuba kukhawuleze, kwaye ukugxininiswa koshishino kulindeleke ukuba kuphuculwe ngakumbi.
Ngomhla wama-21 kuDisemba, 2022, iChina Baowu Iron and Steel Group kunye neChina Sinosteel Group zahlengahlengiswa, yaza iSinosteel Group yadityaniswa neChina Baowu Iron and Steel Group, yaye yayingasajongwa ngokuthe ngqo yiSASAC.I-China Baowu iye yadibanisa ngokulandelelana amashishini ensimbi karhulumente asekuhlaleni afana ne-Wuhan Iron kunye neQela leNsimbi, iMaanshan Iron kunye neQela leNsimbi, iTaiyuan Iron kunye neQela leNsimbi, iShandong Iron kunye neQela leNsimbi, iChongqing Iron kunye neQela leNsimbi, iKunming Iron kunye neQela leNsimbi, I-Baotou Iron kunye ne-Steel Group, i-Xinyu Iron kunye ne-Steel Group, njl njl. Imveliso yentsimbi ekrwada ngo-2021 iya kufikelela kwi-120 yezigidi zeetoni, ukwanda kwamaxesha e-1.8 ngaphezu kwe-2014.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, phantsi kweempembelelo ezimbini zohlaziyo lwezakhiwo ze-supply side kunye nohlaziyo lwamashishini karhulumente, ukudityaniswa kunye nokulungelelaniswa koshishino lwentsimbi kuye kwakhuthazwa ngokuqhubekayo, kwaye ukuxinwa kwezoshishino kuye kwanda.Okwangoku, phantsi kwemvelaphi ye "carbon peak, carbon neutral", amashishini ensimbi yendabuko kunye nentsimbi ajongene nemingeni emikhulu.Ulungelelwaniso ngokutsha kunye nokudityaniswa kunokugxila kwimithombo, kuzuze uncedo oluhambelanayo, kwaye kuncede amashishini akhule ngakumbi kwaye omeleze.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-11-2023